Degree | Type | Year | Semester |
---|---|---|---|
2500890 Genetics | OB | 2 | 1 |
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The Integrated Laboratory III is the third course in a set of 6 which are distributed along 6 semesters of the first three courses of the degree of genetics. These subjects aim to give a solid foundation of experimental procedures, techniques and skills of genetics and related sciences. The practical work help to reinforce the theoretical concepts acquired in the theory, and allow us to understand the essential dialogue between theory and experimentation that have given rise to the body of knowledge that constitutes the science of genetics.
The Integrated Laboratory III has as objectives the acquisition of experimental skills in 4 specific modules of content:
Objectives Molecular Biology of Eukaryotes:
Objectives Molecular Biology of Prokaryotes:
The module of Molecular Biology of Prokaryotes gives the basics prokaryotes genetics. Their specific objectives are as follows:
Objectives of Cytogenetics:
Objectives of Scientific Documentation:
The general objective is to provide a theoretical and practical base of knowledge that will enable the student to acquire basic information skills related to the search and information retrieval, as well as the resolution of information needs intrinsic to the scientific activity.
Specific objectives:
Module Molecular Biology of Eukaryotes
• Session 1: Genomic DNA extraction and amplification by PCR.
• Session 2: Agarose gel electrophoresis. DNA Dot Blot preparation and hybridization.
• Session 3: Dot Blot development, miniprep and plasmid enzymatic digestion.
• Session 4: Electrophoresis and results analysis.
Module Molecular Biology of prokaryotes
• Session 1 (5 h) transfer of genetic material in prokaryotes.
• Session 2 (3 h). Processes of mutagenesis and recombination to obtain new strains.
• Session 3 (4 h). Use of mobile genetic elements to obtain mutants.
• Session 4 (3 h). Control of gene expression in prokaryotes.
Module cytogenetics
• First session
General introduction to practices
Preparation of chromosome spreads of human monocytes
• Second session
Uniform staining: microscopic analysis
Uniform staining: evaluation of the effects of ionizing radiation
• Third session
Human karyotype: features and nomenclature
G Bands: microscopic analysis
• Fourth session
Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) on extensions of human chromosomes
Module Scientific Documentation
The module is divided into two sessions, two hours each, to be held in computerized classrooms. The contents of each session are:
Session 1. Search in bibliographic catalogues: the use of subject headings. Location of articles and bibliographic catalogues journal magazines. Search engine optimization of monographs. Locationof electronic publications (books and digital magazines). Use of the database contents.
Session 2. Structure of academic articles. Search in databases on Science and technology of the CSIC, academic repositories in open access, academic search engines and databases of theses.
The subject is taught in small groups of students (maximum 20 per session) in the laboratory. Students have a manual or practice guide for each Module. It is necessary to read the corresponding part of each session carefully before starting the practice to obtain the maximum advantage. Students will have to produce the results obtained.
Molecular Biology of Eukaryotes Methodology
Autonomous learning. The student learns by working on the different experimental procedures while being guided at all times by the responsible teacher, who establishes the objectives of the session.
The students must elaborate, analyze the obtained results and answer the different questions raised in the lab’s workbook.
Molecular Biology of Prokaryotes
The module will be taught in the laboratory and in small groups of students (with a maximum of 22 students per session).
Students will have before the completion of the sessions associated to the Molecular Biology module of Procariotes of a specific Practices Manual that they will find in the Virtual Campus or where the teaching staff indicates.
To carry out the practices associated to the module of Molecular Biology of Procariotes the students will work in pairs.
At the beginning of each session the teacher will make a brief theoretical explanation of the content of the practices that will be carried out as well as the experiences to be carried out by the students.
In order to achieve good performance and acquire the competencies corresponding to this module, it is essential that the student read a comprehensive reading of the Practices Manual, familiarizing with the practices that will be carried out and with the methodology that will be applied in each case.
Cytogenetics Module
The Cytogenetics module will be given at the C2/ 090 laboratory from 9 a.m. to12 p.m. In these sessions the students will be divided into three groups.
The student must consult which group they belong to and attend classes corresponding to the assigned group.
The students will work in pairs and will have to attend the group of practices assigned obligatorily.
Only occasional changes will be accepted as long as they are balanced (a student from a group for a student from another group).
If a student has not been able to perform a practice session with his group, he can retrieve it by attending another group, as long as the group in question has free spaces.
The students will have a guideline of practices (Virtual Campus of the subject) that they will have to carry out to carry out the practices.
To facilitate the understanding of the contents and a good development of the classes it is advisable for the student to read the practice guideline before each session.
During the elaboration of the practices the students will have to solve in person exercises facilitated by the professor.
These exercises must be delivered at the end of each session.
Module Scientific Documentation
Each session will include a brief part of theoretical exposition and a second of a practical type where the student will have to perform exercises related to the consultation of bibliographic sources and
the resolution of informational needs.
The issues to be resolved will always be presented contextualized within the thematic field of genetics related sciences.
Annotation: Within the schedule set by the centre or degree programme, 15 minutes of one class will be reserved for students to evaluate their lecturers and their courses or modules through questionnaires.
Title | Hours | ECTS | Learning Outcomes |
---|---|---|---|
Type: Directed | |||
Aula d'Informàtica Mòdul Documentació Científica | 4 | 0.16 | 4, 3, 5, 10, 6, 17 |
Laboratori Mòdul Biologia Molecular de Procariotes | 15 | 0.6 | 4, 3, 1, 9, 12, 6, 17, 16 |
Laboratori Mòdul Citogenètica | 15 | 0.6 | 4, 2, 5, 13, 14, 6, 17 |
Laboratori Módul Biologia Molecular d'Eucariotes | 15 | 0.6 | 4, 3, 1, 5, 10, 8, 7 |
Type: Supervised | |||
Tutories individuals | 2 | 0.08 | |
Type: Autonomous | |||
Estudi | 16 | 0.64 | |
Libreta Laboratori | 2 | 0.08 |
Molecular Biology of Eukaryotes Evaluation
Attendance is mandatory and, therefore, an absence without justification will result in the non-evaluation of the module. A justified cause could be health problems (a medical certificate must be brought to justify the absence) or serious personal problems. In these cases, the session will be attended whenever possible. The laboratory sessions will be evaluated by an exam that will take place after the 4th session and will represent 80% of the final grade. The attitude and work of the student in the laboratory will also be evaluated, representing 20% of the total grading.
To pass the module, it is necessary to pass each evaluation activity with a grade higher than 5.
Molecular Biology of Procaryotes Module
In the evaluation of the Molecular Biology module of Procaryotes, two aspects will be taken into account: on the one hand, the note obtained in a questionnaire that will be done at the end of session 5 and which will refer to all the practices that make up this module, and On the other, the achievement of the objectives set in each of the programmed practices will also be valued.
The questionnaire will represent 70% of the final grade of the module, while the remaining 30% will depend on the evaluation of the results obtained and the experimental work performed.
Cytogenetics Module
The module's note will be obtained through the arithmetic mean of the four exercises performed during the laboratory sessions. Taking into account the mandatory nature of the practices, the lack of unjustified assistance implies a penalty in the final note of the module:
- Missing one day implies a reduction of 30% in the practice note.
- Missing two days implies 60% reduction in the practice note.
- Missing to three or more days implies a zero in the practice note.
This penalty is exempt from those students who can not attend the session of their group for just cause. Health problems are justified because the medical certificate must be carried out by the practice coordinator or serious personal problems. In this case, the practice will recover the practice whenever possible.
Scientific Documentation Module
To pass the module it is essential to attend both sessions, deliver within the established period the two practical exercises provided and conduct a written test. The attendance and realization of the practical exercises supposes 20% of the final qualification. The written test means the remaining 80%.
To pass the subject, it is necessary to first approve each module with a mark ≥ 5. Students who do not pass the different modules of the subject or want to improve their note can present themselves on the scheduled date for the subject's recovery evaluation. The resentment of the student in the examination of improvement of note entails the renunciation of the qualification previously obtained. Students who have not passed one of the modules after the recovery assessment will not approve the subject. However, it will not be necessary for a repeat student to carry out the teaching activities or the evaluations of that module passed after the second enrolment. Repeaters will only have to evaluate the concrete module that they have not passed. This exemption will be maintained for a period of three additional license plates. The final grade is the average of the notes of each module.
Not evaluable
The "Not Evaluable" rating will be obtained when the number of evaluation activities performed is less than 50% of the programmed ones.
To be eligible for the retake process, the student should have been previously evaluated in a set of activities equalling at least two thirds of the final score of the course or module. Thus, the student will be graded as "No Avaluable" if the weigh thin of all conducted evaluation activities is less than 67% of the final score.
Attendance to practical sessions is mandatory. Students missing more than 20% of programmed sessions will be graded as "No Avaluable".
Students who take the single assessment must do the laboratory practices in face-to-face sessions, as they are teaching activities with compulsory attendance. This unique assessment system will apply to modules 1 (Molecular Biology of Eukaryotes), 2 (Molecular Biology of Prokaryotes) and 3 (Cytogenetics), and will consist of a single synthesis test with test-type questions or development on the contents of the practical activities. The grade obtained in this summary test will have the same weight in the final grade as those established for the continuous assessment.
The single assessment test will take place on a date agreed between the students, the subject coordinator and those responsible for each module.
The same criterion will be applied to approve the subject and the same recovery system as for the continuous assessment. The review of the final qualification follows the same procedure as for the continuous assessment.
Module 4 (Scientific Documentation) does not provide for the single assessment system.
Title | Weighting | Hours | ECTS | Learning Outcomes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Biologia Molecular de Procariotes. Qüestionaris. Avaluació continuada dels resultats experimentals | 30% | 1.8 | 0.07 | 4, 9, 12, 6, 16 |
Biología Molecular de Eucariotas. Qüestionaris. Avualuació continuada dels resultats experimentals | 30% | 1.8 | 0.07 | 4, 3, 1, 5, 10, 8, 7, 11, 15 |
Citogenètica. Qüestionaris. Avaluació continuada dels resultats experimentals | 30% | 1.8 | 0.07 | 4, 2, 5, 13, 14, 6, 17 |
Documentació Científica | 10% | 0.6 | 0.02 | 4, 3, 5, 10, 6, 17 |
Molecular Biology of Eukaryotes Bibliography
Included in the laboratory workbook, which is available on the Virtual Campus.
Molecular Biology of Prokaryotes
Laboratory workbook available on the Virtual Campus
Cytogenetics
Laboratory workbook available on the Virtual campus.
Scientific Documentation
No specific software is needed.