Physics and Chemistry
Code: 44330 ECTS Credits: 10| Degree | Type | Year | Semester |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4310486 Teaching in Secondary Schools, Vocational Training and Language Centres | OT | 0 | A |
Contact
- Name:
- Mireia García Viloca
- Email:
- Mireia.Garcia@uab.cat
Use of Languages
- Principal working language:
- catalan (cat)
Teachers
- Jordi Gené Torrabadella
- Xavier Roqué Rodríguez
- F. Xavier Alvarez Calafell
Prerequisites
No requierements
Objectives and Contextualisation
The aim of the course is to complete the knowledge of physics and chemistry of future science teachers.
It consists of two parts:history of science (4cr) and Fundamentals of Physics and Chemistry (6cr).
Competences
- Acquire strategies to encourage student effort and enhance their capacity to learn by himself and others, and develop thinking skills and decision-making to facilitate autonomy, confidence and personal initiative.
- Communicate effectively both verbally and non-verbally.
- Design and develop learning spaces with special attention to equity, education and emotional values, equal rights and opportunities for men and women, civic education and respect for human rights that facilitate life in society, decision making and building a sustainable future.
- Generate innovative and competitive professional activities and research.
- Know the curricular content of the matters relating to the appropriate teaching specialization and the body of didactic knowledge around the respective teaching and learning.
- Make effective use of integrated information and communications technology.
- Own the learning skills necessary to carry out continuous training, both in content and teaching specialty, as in the general aspects of teaching.
- Search, obtain, process and communicate information (oral, printed, audiovisual, digital or multimedia), transform it into knowledge and apply it in the teaching and learning in their own areas of specialization.
- know the processes of interaction and communication in the classroom, mastering social skills and abilities necessary to encourage learning and coexistence in the classroom, and address problems of discipline and conflict resolution.
Learning Outcomes
- Communicate effectively, both verbally and non-verbally.
- Demonstrate knowledge of contexts and situations in which they are used and the physics and chemistry that composen the curriculum of Compulsory Secondary Education and Baccalaureate apply, highlighting its functional character and analyzing his impact.
- Demonstrate knowledge of cultural and educational value of physics and chemistry and the contents of these disciplines taught in Secondary Education and Baccalaureate, and integrate this content in the framework of science and culture.
- Demonstrate knowledge of the history and recent developments in physics and chemistry and his perspectives to convey a dynamic view of the same and make sense of the Physics and Chemistry School, highlighting the historical genesis of the knowledge of these sciences.
- Demonstrate knowledge of the theoretical and practical developments in teaching and learning of Physics and Chemistry.
- Design and develop learning spaces with special attention to equity, education and emotional values, equal rights and opportunities between men and women, civic education and human rights that facilitate life in society, decisions and building a sustainable future.
- Generate innovative and competitive proposals for research and professional activities.
- Identify and plan the resolution of educational situations that affect students with different abilities and different learning rates.
- Know the processes of interaction and communication in the classroom, mastering social skills and abilities necessary to encourage learning and coexistence in the classroom, addressing issues of discipline and conflict resolution.
- Possess learning skills necessary to carry out continuous training in both content and didactics of physics and chemistry, as well as general aspects of teaching.
- Search, obtain, process and communicate information (oral, printed, audiovisual, digital or multimedia) to transform it into knowledge and apply it in the teaching-learning materials specific to the specialization studied.
- Use information and communications technology and integrate them into the teaching and learning of physics and chemistry.
Content
History of Science (4cr)
Through critical analysis of authors and relevant episodes, this part is intended that the student acquire a basic historical master scientific culture.
Each session will be focused on one theme and the texts proposed in the campus virtual will be prsented and discussed.
Fundamentals Physics and Chemistry (6cr in total: 3 cr Fhysics+ 3 cr Chemistry)
Work on fundamental contents of physics or chemistry to supplement the initial training of future teachers of physics and chemistry.
The contents to study are:
Fundamentals of Physics (3cr)
- Measurement and analysis
- How to determine the correlation between variables.
- The Multilog-Pro team and Multilab program.
- Examples of relations between position, velocity and acceleration.
- Forces and Motion
- The concept of force and their types.
- Examples of movements with and without friction. Useful useof frictional forces.
- The dynamic equilibrium: motion at constant speed.
- Energy view of the processes
- Energy conservation.
- Mechanisms of energy transfer and its relationship withthe power quality. Probabilistic interpretation of the Second Law of Thermodynamics.
- Electromagnetism
- Theelectric field and magnetic. Experimental determination of the field lines.
- An experiment on electromagnetic induction.
- Wave phenomena.
Fundamentals of Chemistry (3cr)
- Pure substances and dissolutions. Chemical change.
Laboratory. Density measure. Saturated dissolution: crystallization. Visualisation of chemical change.
Discussion and exercises. Pure substances and mixtures. Dissolutions. Substances separation. Physical change and chemical change.
- Stoichiometry
Laboratory. Precipitation reaction. Filtration. Performance. Mass conservation in a chemical reaction.
Discussion and exercises. Atom and molecule. Mole concept. Chemical equation: levelling. Stoichiometric calculus.
- Heat of chemical reactions
Laboratory. Exothermic reaction. Endothermic reaction.
Discussion and exercices. Reaction heat. Inner energy and enthalpy. Calorimetry and stoichiometric calculus.
- Chemical kinetics.
Laboratory. Chemical reaction speed observation. Reaction speed dependence regarding temperature and reagents.
Discussion and exercises. Fast and slow reactions. Chemical reaction speed concept. Order of reaction and constant of reaction.
- Chemical balance and acid-base reactions
Laboratory. Observations of chemical balance in different reactions.
Discussion and exercises. Chemical balance concept. Balance constant (Kc or Kps). Dependence of K regarding temperature. Balance displacement.
Laboratory. pH measure of real samples and solutions.
Discussion and exercises. Acid-base reaction concept: H+ transfer. Ionization of water (Kw) and acid or base strength (Ka and Kb). pH scale. Acid-base Indicators.
- Redox reactions and batteries
Laboratory. Redox reactions observation.
Discussion and exercises. Redox reaction: electron transference. Semireactions and global reactions. Oxidant/ reduction power of substances.
Laboratory. Battery construction and electromotive force (FEM)
Discussion and exercises. Battery electrodes: cathode and anode. Polarity. Semireactions and global reaction of a battery. Ion movement and saline bridge. Fem Calculus from tabulated data (Eº).
Students in the specialty of chemistry / physics participate in two interdisciplinary projects with students in the specialty of geology / biology, the first with content in physics and geology, and the second in biology and chemistry. These projects are worked on in interdisciplinary groups over three sessions.
Interdisciplinary Project of Biology and Chemistry
This is a transversal activity of “Fundamentals of Biology” and “Fundamentals of Chemistry”, it is scheduled to be done in groups.
Interdisciplinary Project of Physics and Geology
This is a transversal activity of “Fundamentals of Physics” and “Fundamentals of Geology”, it is scheduled to be done in groups.
Methodology
The hours indicated for each of the training activities are indicative and can be modified slightly depending on the schedule or the teaching needs.
In classroom activities, students will be proposed to work in small groups to promote the maximum participation of all students.
Our teaching approach and assessment procedures may be altered if public health authorities impose new restrictions on public gatherings for COVID-1
Activities
| Title | Hours | ECTS | Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Type: Directed | |||
| Attendance and participation in master classes, laboratory practices, outings, etc. and the realization and evaluation of the proposed activities | 65 | 2.6 | 11, 1, 9, 2, 3, 5, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12 |
| Type: Supervised | |||
| Carrying out, reviewing and evaluating the proposed work (reports, case studies, problem solving, exhibitions, laboratory practices, fieldwork ...) | 65 | 2.6 | 11, 1, 9, 2, 3, 5, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12 |
| Type: Autonomous | |||
| Analysis of readings and proposals for didactic innovation, reporting, design of activities, analysis and resolution of cases. | 120 | 4.8 | 11, 1, 9, 2, 3, 5, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12 |
Assessment
Evaluation criteria
The class attendance is mandatory. The student must attend a minimum of 80% of the full sessions of the module. Otherwise it will be considered "no show".
To pass the subject is necessary to have passed each of the parts of it.
Summative evaluation of each of the themes of each block includes group activities and individual activities. To make media should take at least 4 of each of the planned activities to be evaluated and that teachers previously indicated.
Throughout the part of the subject that each teacher teaches, complementary tasks can be requested without necessarily having to be considered assessment tasks, but they are compulsory.
Delivery of work is primarily done via the virtual campus. They may enable other routes of delivery, in agreement with the teachers, informed via attendance in class and via virtual.o moodle campus. No work delivered by way not agreed with the teacher / a nor work with incorrect formats, which do not include the names of the authors and subject matter to which they refer or sent after the deadline will be accepted.
Since the lingua franca of the master and secondary education is Catalan, oral and written tasks related to this module will be presented in this language. In written tasks, linguistic correction, composition skills and formal presentation aspect will be considered. Nevertheless, it is necessary to express yourself with fluency and correction in oral activities. A prominent level of comprehension of academic documents will also be required. An activity may not be assessed, not given back or failed if any of the mentioned requirements are not accomplished.
Work and examinations will be assessed at most one month after delivery or performance.
According to the regulations UAB, plagiarism or copying of any work will be penalized with a 0 rating, losing the ability to recover, whether it is an individual work and group (in this case, all group members will have a 0).
History of Science
To assess this course, students must write an essay from 1200 words about the didactic applications of the course contents. Specific indications will be given during the course lessons. Delivery date: 19/02/2021
Fundamentals of Chemistry
- Lab book: 35%. Delivery date: at the end of each class
- Interdisciplinary project linked of Chemistry and Biology: 65%. Delivery date: 3/05/2021
Fundamentals of Physics
- Video activity: 35% Delivery date: 10/01/2021
- Interdisciplinary project linked of Chemistry and Biology: 65%. Delivery date: 5/02/2021
Assessment Activities
| Title | Weighting | Hours | ECTS | Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Evaluation of fundamentals of chemistry | 30% | 0 | 0 | 11, 1, 9, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12 |
| Evaluation of fundamentals of physics | 30% | 0 | 0 | 1, 9, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12 |
| Evaluation of the history of the sciences | 40% | 0 | 0 | 11, 1, 9, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12 |
Bibliography
BIBLIOGRAPHY of the History of Science
Agar, Jon. Science in the Twentieth Century and Beyond (Cambridge: Polity: 2012).
Barona, Josep Ll. Història del pensament biològic. València, Universitat de València, 2003.
Bowler, Peter J.; Morus, Iwan Rhys. Panorama general de la ciencia moderna. Barcelona: Crítica, 2007.
Collins, Harry; Pinch, Trevor. El gólem. Lo que todos deberíamos saber acerca de la ciencia. Barcelona: Crítica, 1996.
Curie, Marie. Escritos biográficos. A cura de X. Roqué. Bellaterra: Edicions UAB, 2011.
Curie, Marie. Pierre Curie. A cura de X. Roqué. Santa Coloma de Queralt: Obrador Edèndum, 2009.
Einstein, Albert. La teoria de la relativitat i altres textos. Ed. i trad. de X. Roqué. Vic: Eumo; Barcelona: Pòrtic; Institut d’Estudis Catalans, 2000.
Fara, Patricia. Breve historia de la ciencia. Barcelona: Ariel, 2009.
Giordan, A., coord. Conceptos de Biología, 2 vols. Madrid, Labor, 1988.
Heering, Peter, i Roland Wittje, Learning by Doing. Experiments and Instruments in the History of Science Teaching (Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, 2011).
Holton, Gerald. Introducción a los conceptos y teorías de las ciencias físicas. Barcelona: Reverté, 1993. The Adventure of Physics
Jahn, I., Lother, R., Senglaub, K. Historia de la biología. Barcelona, Labor: 1990.
Kuhn, Thomas S. L'estructura de les revolucions científiques, traducció de Josep Batalla. Santa Coloma de Queralt: Obrador Edèndum, 2007.
Lindberg, David C. Los inicios de la ciencia occidental. Barcelona: Paidós, 2002.
Nieto-Galan, Agustí. Los públicos de la ciencia. Expertos y profanos a través de la historia (Marcial Pons, 2011).
Pestre, Dominique. Ciència, diners i política: assaig d'interpretació.Santa Coloma de Queralt: Obrador Edèndum, 2008.
Shapin, Steven. La revolución científica. Una interpretación alternativa. Barcelona: Paidós, 2000.
Solís Carlos; Sellés, Manuel. Historia de la Ciencia. Madrid: Espasa, 2005.
Tabernero, Carlos. Terapias de cine. 50 películas básicas en torno a la medicina. Barcelona: Editorial UOC, 2016.
Thompson, John B. (1995). Los media y la modernidad: una teoría de los medios de comunicación. Barcelona: Paidós, 2007.
BIBLIOGRAPHY Fundamentals of chemistry
PETRUCCI, Ralph H.; HERRING , F.Geoffrey ; MADURA, Jeffry D; BISSONNETTE, Carey. (2011) Quimica General, 10ed, Prentice Hall
CHANG, Raymond (2013), Química, 10 ed, Mc. Graw-Hill